Aspirīn

Aspirīn

Aspirīn (Acetylsalizylsäure) C9H8O4 oder CH3CO.O.C6H4.CO2H, kleine, weiße Kristallnadeln, schmeckt schwach säuerlich, löst sich schwer in kaltem, leicht in heißem Wasser und in Alkohol, schmilzt bei 128° und wird durch Kochen mit Natronlauge in seine Bestandteile gespalten. Man benutzt A. als Arzneimittel bei Gelenkrheumatismus, Muskelrheumatismus, Gicht, Ischias, Hexenschuß, Brustfellentzündung. Da es den Magen nahezu unzersetzt passiert und erst im alkalischen Darmsaft etc. gespalten wird, so beeinträchtigt es nicht den Appetit.


http://www.zeno.org/Meyers-1905. 1905–1909.

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  • aspirin — aspìrīn m <G aspirína> DEFINICIJA 1. (Aspirin) farm. lijek u obliku praška ili tablete, po kemijskom sastavu acetilsalicilna kiselina, bijeli kristalni prah C6H4 (OCOCH3)COOH, teško topljiv u vodi 2. razg. svaki lijek slična izgleda i… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Aspirin — 아스피린 (Aspirin) Type Shōnen Genre aventure, comédie Manhwa Auteur Kim Eun jeong Éditeur …   Wikipédia en Français

  • aspìrīn — m 〈G aspirína〉 1. {{001f}}(Aspirin) farm. lijek u obliku praška ili tablete, po kemijskom sastavu acetilsalicilna kiselina, bijeli kristalni prah teško topljiv u vodi 2. {{001f}}razg. svaki lijek slična izgleda i namjene [popiti ∼; uzeti ∼] ✧… …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

  • Aspirin — er et indregistreret varemærke, som blev lanceret i 1899 af det tyske medicinalfirma Bayer. Aspirin er sammensat af: a for acetyl, spir for spiræasyre (salicylsyre) og in en almindelig kemisk endelse …   Danske encyklopædi

  • aspirin — coined 1899 (H. Dresser) in German as a trademark name, from Gk. a without + L. Spiraea (ulmaria) meadow sweet, the plant in whose flowers or leaves the processed acid in the medicine is found naturally, + chemical ending in (see INE (Cf. ine)… …   Etymology dictionary

  • aspirin — [as′pə rin΄, as′prin΄] n. [Ger < Gr a , without + ModL Spiraea, SPIREA + IN1: so named (1899) by H. Dreser, Ger chemist, because compounded without use of spirea (in which the natural acid is found)] 1. a white, crystalline powder,… …   English World dictionary

  • Aspirin — As pi*rin, n. (Pharm.) A white crystalline compound, acetyl salicylic acid ({CH3.CO.O.C6H4.CO.OH}) widely used as a drug for relief of pain and alleviation of fever. It has analgesic, antipyretic, and antiinflammatory properties, and is one of a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Aspirin — Aspirīn, Salizylessigsäureester, bei Gelenk und Muskelrheumatismus, auch gegen Kopfschmerz angewendet …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Aspirin — [Network (Rating 5600 9600)] …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • aspirin — ► NOUN (pl. same or aspirins) ▪ a medicine used in tablet form to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation. ORIGIN from the chemical name, acetylated salicylic acid …   English terms dictionary

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